邯郸成安一中高考英语冲刺压轴题（含答案）
邯郸成安一中高考英语冲刺压轴题（含答案）
姓名：_______________班级：_______________考号：_______________
第一部分 英语冲刺压轴题听力部分（共两节，满分30分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man’s best friend?
A. Cathy. B. Diana. C. Sara.Ziyuanku.com
2. Why was the man late?
A. His alarm clock didn’t work.
B. He was caught in traffic.
C. His car broke down on the way.
3. What is the man doing?
A. Typing a letter.
B. Repairing a machine.
C. Teaching the woman something.
4. When does the man ask the woman to meet him?
A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He has moved.
B. He misses his parents.
C. He will go downtown.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man do last weekend?
A. He visited a friend.
B. He went shopping.
C. He stayed at home.
7. When did the woman play tennis?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where did the man teach English?
A. In Chiang Mai.
B. In Mae Sot.
C. In Bangkok.
9. What does the woman like?
A. Eating Thai food.
B. Going on hikes.
C. Going swimming.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the woman?
A. A saleswoman. B. A repairman. C. A manager.
11. What happened to the man’s TV set?
A. It was dropped on the ground.
B. The screen was broken.
C. It doesn’t work at all.
12. What will the shop do for the man?
A. Return half of the money.
B. Pay half of the repair fee.
C. Exchange the TV for a new one.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman talking about at first?
A. The food. B. An interview. C. The movie.
14. What does the man like most about the job?
A. The further training.Ziyuanku.com
B. The company’s location.
C. The pay.
15. What is the woman’s advice to the man?
A. Waiting for the results. B. Seeing the movie again. C. Calling the boss.
16. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a movie theater.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where was Lake Bell born?
A. In Vero Beach. B. In New York City. C. In Boston.
18. In which movie did Lake Bell act in 2002?
A. Speakeasy.
B. Under Still Waters.
C. Shrek Forever After.
19. What did Lake Bell do in 2008?
A. She got married.
B. She won an award.
C. She graduated from college.
20. In what year did Lake Bell direct her first movie?
A. 2010. B. 2011. C. 2013.
第二部分；英语冲刺压轴题阅读理解（共两节，共40 分）
第一节（ 每小题2分，共30分）
A
Parents'meetings may be your worst nightmare （噩梦）．However，that's not always the case．The parents'meeting we had after our mid﹣term examinations，for instance，couldn't have been more surprising．
Sitting in our chairs next to our parents，we felt like we were on pins and needles，expecting a final outburst when they examined our grades and rankings．However，our teacher came to our rescue．He told our parents the stress we faced in our daily school lives and how hard we had worked for the college entrance examination．"No matter the score，they all studied very hard and each one of them has made progress．They deserve encouragement rather than blame，"he said．When they heard these words，many parents nodded，their anger gone．Well，to be honest，we hadn't worked that hard before the meeting，but we decided we would try our best to live up to our teacher's expectations after it．
Another highlight of this parents'meeting was when our parents read our letters that we had written in advance．In our daily lives，we are so busy doing homework and preparing for exams that we hardly have time to communicate with our parents．Yet this parents'meeting gave us an opportunity to show our appreciation．In the letters，we expressed our love for them and gratitude for everything they had done for us．Many parents burst into tears after reading their children's letters．
So you see，our parents'meetings may not be as bad as we think．They could be opportunities to bring us closer to our parents．
21．What does the underlined phrase"on pins and needles"（in Para 2）mean？
A．Restless．$来&源：ziyuanku.com
B．Proud．
C．Curious．
D．Sleepy．
22．How did many parents feel before they heard the teacher's words？
A．Excited．
B．Stressful．
C．Disappointed．
D．Angry．
23．Who was moved most during the meeting？
A．Students．
B．Parents．
C．Our teacher．
D．Our headmaster．
24．Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．The parents will try to live up to the teacher's expectations．
B．The parent meeting brought the teacher and our parents closer．
C．The parent meeting was held after the college entrance examination．
D．The teacher showed great concern and understanding for the students．
B
NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase（抹去）,the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a had idea, While others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
“Some memories can ruin people’s lives. They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,”said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.“This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”
But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity（特质）. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of past.
“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out,”said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
25. The passage is mainly about .
A. a new medical invention
B. a new research on the pill
C. a way of erasing painful memories$来&源：ziyuanku.com
D. an argument about the research on the pill
26. The drug tested on people can .
A. cause the brain to fix memories
B. stop people remembering bad experiences
C. prevent body producing certain chemicals
D. wipe out the emotional effects of memories
27. We can infer from the passage that .
A. people doubt the effects of the pills
B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences
C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health
D. the pill has probably been produced in America
28. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.
B. People want to get rid of bad memories.
C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.
C
Smoking is harmful. But as soon as you quit the habit, everything will be OK, right?
Wrong.
New research has found that even if you give up smoking, the damage it has done to your genes (基因) will stay there for a much longer time.
In the research, a team of US scientists studied the blood of 16,000 people. Among them, some were smokers, some used to smoke, and the rest were non-smokers. Scientists compared their genes and found that more than 7,000 genes of smokers had changed-a number that is one-third of known human genes.
According to NBC News, both heart disease and cancer are caused by genetic changes. Some people may have had the changes when they were born, but most people get them in their day-to-day lives while doing things like smoking.
When you stop smoking, a lot of these genes will return to normal within five years.
This means your body is trying to heal (治愈) itself of the harmful effects of smoking. But the changes in some of the genes stay for longer. They can stay for as long as 30 years, It’s almost like leaving a footprint on wet cement (水泥) 一it will always be there, even when you’ve walked away and when the cement becomes dry.$来&源：ziyuanku.com中·华.资*源%库 ziyuanku.com
Although the study results may make people unhappy, there is a bright side: the findings could help scientists invent medicine to treat genetic damage caused by smoking or find ways to tell which people have heart disease or cancer risks.
29. The function of Paragraph 1 is to .
A. give an example B. introduce the topic of the passage
C. make an argument D. show the main idea of the passage
30. Most genetic changes happen because of .
A. people’s condition at birth B. environmental pollution
C. people’s bad living habits D. heart disease and cancer
31. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to .
A. the cement B. the footprint
C. the harmful effect D. the genetic change
32. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The findings are the fruit of more than three years’ research.
B. The findings have prevented more people from starting smoking
C. The findings offer evidence that a damaged gene can heal itself.
D. The findings help to find cures for genetic damage caused by smoking.
D
Global English Club
@ English training in four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
@ 4-month (800 yuan), 6-month (1,400 yuan) and one year (2,500 yuan) courses.
@ Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.--Fri.
@ All native teachers from Canada and USA.
@ Tel: 8872806 Add: 306 Xinhua Road
Body-building Club
@ All facilities(设备) supplied.
@ On the top floor or Sunny Hotel.
@ Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00, Mon.--Sun.
@ Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.
@ Tel: 6353188
@ Add: 369 Dunhuang Road
Piano Club
@ One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. From 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm (150 yuan per hour)
@ Experienced teachers.
@ Pianos supplied(设备) for free.
@ Convenient transportations.
@ Tel: 8756038
@ Add: 808 Park Road
33. In English training class you will have teachers.
A. French B. Canadian C. Chinese D. Italian
34. If Jim is exercising in the Body-building Club, where can you find him?
A. 306 Xinhua Road B. 808 Park Road 中/华-资*源%库
C. 696 Dunhuang Road D. on the highest floor of Sunny Hotel
35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the advertisement above?
A. You have to pay 800 yuan for 4-month English training.
B. You can enjoy drinks and fruits after body-building exercises.
C. It is very convenient to get to the Piano Club.
D. You have to pay more for using the piano supplied in the class.
第二节（每小题2分，共10分）
Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 36 Read on for some techniques worth trying.
1. 37
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 38 Something as simple as setting a goal to havea weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 39
3. Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 40
A. Focus on the future.
B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C. It should be something like learning gardening or go dancing with your friends.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
第二部分；英语知识运用（共两节，共45分）
第一节 完型填空（每小题1.5分，共30 分）
The best Christmas gift
My strongest memory of Christmas has something to do with a little cat. I __41___saw her when I was called to see one of Mrs. Ainsworth’s dogs because I’m an animal doctor. “I didn’t know you have a __42___,” I said. The lady smiled, “We don’t. This is Debbie. She is a __43__cat. We give her some ___44__ when she comes, or she will have to go hungry.”
On Christmas morning, Mrs. Ainsworth anxiously told me that Debbie came hours ago and she was very _45__ about her. When I went into Mrs. Ainsworth’s kitchen, I saw Debbie ___46___ there and she was in pain. There was a little __47____ kitten（小猫） beside her. Mrs. Ainsworth said, “I hadn’t ___48____ her for several weeks. Then she came in about two ___49__ ago with the kitten in her ___50___.”
I ___51___ Debbie carefully and found that she had a(n)_52____ disease. I was afraid that she would die from it soon. “Isn’t it ___53__? She was dying but she brought her kitten here on Christmas Day.” Mrs. Ainsworth said. She decided to __54____ this kitten. Every time I looked at the growing black kitten, I remembered his __55___.
With the last of her strength she had __56___ her kitten to the only place that would be ___57__ for him. It felt bad to see Debbie die, __58__ it also felt good to see a homeless cat make her baby go to Mrs. Ainsworth’s home. Mother’s __59_ is great. It seemed that I wasn’t the ___60___one with the feeling. Mrs. Ainsworth said, “Debbie would be pleased. This is the best Christmas gift I have ever had.”
41. A. finally B. first C. suddenly D. once
42. A. dog B. baby C. doctor D. cat
43. A. beautiful B. lovely C. homeless D. sick
44. A. water B. food C. space D. mice
45. A. curious B. cared C. worried D. disappointed
46. A. lying B. sitting C. eating D. standing
47. A. black B. gray C. yellow D. white
48. A. fed B. seen C. missed D. forgotten
49. A. days B. weeks C. minutes D. hours
50. A. paws B. mouth C. back D. Neck
51. A. discovered B. watched C. examined D. touched
52. A. rare B. unusual C. serious D. common
53. A. good B. exciting C. pleasing D. strange
54. A. accept B. receive C. treat D. throw
55. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother
56. A. carried B. born C. given D. driven
57. A. cool B. warm C. safe D. poor
58. A. if B. and C. so D. but
59. A. love B. smiles C. home D. words
60. A. last B. second C. only D. lucky
第二节（每小题1.5 分，共15 分）
Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a teenager. What was worse, she lost her parents at the age of 20. Her elder sister, 61 was ten years older than her, wanted to take care of her. However, Anna refused 62 (live) with her sister, saying that she would take care of 63 (her). She managed to enter college and 64 (study) very hard. Four years later, she graduated and 65 (give) a job. Once she wrote 66 her diary, “I am quite lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have my legs.”
Anna chose to face her misfortune in a positive way. Instead of 67 (feel) sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She has taught us 68 good lesson. When something bad happens to us, we have two 69 (choose). One is to complain, and the other is to face it 70 (brave). If we choose to escape, it will always follow us wherever we go. If we decide to be strong, new hopes will come. So choose wisely.
第三部分 写作（满分35）
第一节 短文改错（每小题1分，共10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There was a time when I was disappointing and helpless. It seemed that I was left behind in school. In addition to, I was facing with many obstacles to study. Fortunately, I read book about gratitude and life. It told many stories about a man overcome difficulties. In the book, a sentence moved me deep: when God closes a door, somewhere she opens a window. The sentence gave me power and confident. Before long I learn to taste the joy of life through reading, that really changed my attitude to life
第二节 英语冲刺压轴题书面表达（共25 分）
假如你是学生会的主席小明，下学期有位美国学生Jack要来你校学习，为了使他尽快适应新学校，同学们为他提了一些建议，请根据以下内容给他写封信，并希望他在你们学校里过得快乐。
内容1、向同学问好并做自我介绍。
2、与别人友好的相处；
3、帮助同学学习英语；
4、积极参加一些学校的活动，比如运动会；歌咏比赛。
5、其他建议
Dear Jack,
I am glad to know you will come to our school next term. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,
Xiaoming
英语冲刺压轴题参考答案
Text 1
W: Who’s your best friend?
M: I have two: Sam and Sara. (1)What about you?
W: My best friend is Cathy. Diana comes in at a close second.
Text 2
W: You are late again. Your alarm clock didn’t go off?
M: No. I got up early, but there was a traffic jam on the way.My car didn’t move for an hour. (2)
W: Sorry about that, but you missed an important meeting just now.
Text 3
W: I don’t know how to use this machine.
M: Just lift this and put what you want to copy in here. Make your choices, and then press the green button. (3)
Text 4
W: Can I come to see you at ten, Professor Brown?
M: I’m sorry, Susan, but I’ll be meeting my students then. Can you come half an hour later? (4)
Text 5
W: Hi, James! I haven’t seen you for ages! I went past your house last week. I was going to knock on your door and say hello!
M: Well, it’s good that you didn’t. My parents bought a new apartment in town, so we’re there now! (5)
Text 6
W: What did you do last weekend, Bob? (6) Did you stay at home again?
M: No, I visited a friend. (6)Then I went to a dance party.
W: Did you enjoy the dance?
M: No, I didn’t. There were too many people there. What did you do, Ann?
W: I watched TV on Saturday morning and went shopping in the afternoon. I played tennis on Sunday morning. (7)
M: Ah, did you win?
W: Yes, I did.
M: Great. Can we play a game sometime this weekend?
W: Sure.
Text 7
W: I’m going to Thailand at the end of the month. You spent a year there, right? Do you have any ideas about where I should go? I’ve looked up a few places on the Internet, but I’d love to hear from someone who’s already been there.
M: I taught English in Mae Sot for a year. (8) It was great. You should go visit the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai and the beaches down south. Bangkok is very interesting if you like nightlife.
W: Is there hiking in Thailand? I like to go hiking no matter where I go. (9)
M: Yes, of course. If you like swimming, the ocean is really warm.
W: Will I get used to the food?
M: Thai food is wonderful! You’d love it.
Text 8 (第10题为推断题)
M: Good afternoon. I would like to speak with the manager, please.
W: Why? What’s the problem?
M: Well,I just picked up a TV at your store yesterday afternoon, and when I was taking it out of the car, it sort of accidentally fell. (11) It looks OK, but the picture is pretty unclear. Do you think I can have someone look at it or get it exchanged?
W: OK. I will talk to the manager right now. Please wait a moment.
M: Thank you.
W: Well, we can have someone repair it for you. But as the damage was caused by you, I’m afraid you’ll have to pay half of the repair fee. We will pay the other half. (12)
M: That will be fine. Thank you.
Text 9
W:What a great movie! It was so funny. The hero even forgot the girl’s name. (13)
M: Hmm, what did you say?
W: Tom, you must be still thinking about that job interview.
M:Yes, I really want that job, Mary.
W: I know you do. The pay sounds amazing. And the company is not far away from our home.
M: Most importantly, it offers further training. (14)I think the boss seemed to think I have the abilities they want, but there has been no answer yet.
W: Why don’t you call him and ask? (15)
M: I’m sure they’ll let me know as soon as they’ve decided. I’ll just have to wait.
W: You’re right. Now, let’s think about what to order. What are the specialties here? (16)
M: They used to serve a very delicious soup. But it isn’t on the menu anymore.
W: What a pity! Well, let’s try something else.
M: OK.
Text 10
Lake Bell is an American actress and director. She was born in 1979 in New York City and lived in Vero Beach, Florida as a teenager. (17) She starred in many plays in college, but began her acting career in 2002 in the movie Speakeasy and the TV drama ER. (18) She acted in many other films and television shows in the years that followed, and she became a regular character on the show Boston Legal until 2005. In 2008, she won the Newport Beach Film Festival Award for Outstanding Performance in Acting for her role in the movie Under Still Waters. (19) She voiced a character in Shrek Forever After in 2010.In that same year, she wrote and directed her first short film Worst Enemy. (20) It was shown at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival. Her first feature film In a World…, in which she also acted, was shown at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival. She is married to artist Scott Campbell. Together, they have a daughter named Nova.
听力
1—5 CBCCA 6—10 ACBBA 11—15 ABCAC 16—20 BBABA
阅读理解
A、ADBD B、DCAC C、BCBD D、BDD
七选五FAEGC
完型填空
41-60. BDCBC AABDB CCDAB ACDAC
语法填空
61.who 62. to live 63. herself 64. studied 65. was given
66. in 67. feeling 68. a 69. choices 70. Bravely
There was a time when I was disappointing and helpless. It seemed that I was left behind in school. In addition to, I was facing with many obstacles to study. Fortunately, I read ∧book about gratitude and life. It told many stories about a man overcome difficulties. In the book, a sentence moved me deep: when God closes a door, somewhere she opens a window. The sentence gave me power and confident. Before long I learn to taste the joy of life through reading, that really changed my attitude to life.
Disappointed 去掉to faced it overcoming deeply he confidence learned which
书面表达
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to know you will come to our school next term. In order to make you adapt to our school, I’d like to give you some advice and I think it may help you.
When you come to our school, I think you’d better introduce yourself so that you will be known to us .Secondly, you should help us to learn English when we have difficulty with it and at the same time we are willing to help you to learn Chinese. Thirdly, you can join us in all kinds of activities in our school ,such as sports meet and Singing Competition. By doing this ,you will get along well with us. Last but not least, you should treat your friends as you want them to treat you. If you treat people with love and respect, they will treat you with the same.
I hope that you will find these suggestions useful.
Yours,
Xiaoming